Depression and its symptoms....
Depression is a disorder
that is evidenced by excessive sadness, loss of interest in enjoyable things,
and low motivation.
It is normal to experience
feelings of sadness and despair in response to adverse life events. Such events
could include loss, major life changes, stress, or disappointment. In most
cases, the sad feelings resolve as you come to terms with the changes in your
life. In situations such as bereavement, these feelings may persist for months
and return at significant times, such as birthdays and anniversaries related to
the lost loved one. Provided you have times when you can enjoy things, however,
this sadness is not a sign of depression.
Feeling down or blue is a natural part of life.
People let us down, things go wrong, we lose people we love or the dreams
we've valued. When feeling down stretches over weeks or months, is
occurring frequently and interfering with your ability to interact with people
and enjoy your life, it is likely that you're experiencing some form of
depression. Provided that you're able to access information and have a good
doctor and support network around you, even severe depression is a highly
treatable condition.
WHAT ARE THE SIGNS OF DEPRESSION?
The features of depression include:
·
Feeling miserable. This
misery is present for much of the day but may vary in its intensity. The misery
lasts for weeks.
·
Loss of interest or
pleasure in usual activities.
·
Slowed or inefficient
thinking with poor concentration, leading to difficulties sorting out problems or making plans or
decisions.
·
Recurring unpleasant
thoughts, particularly about being guilty, being a bad and unworthy person,
·
Thoughts that you would
be better off dead or of harming yourself in some way.
Physical
Symptoms:
·
Loss of appetite with
excessive loss of weight.
·
Loss of interest in sex.
·
Loss of energy, even when
not physically active.
·
Loss of sleep despite
feeling exhausted. Sleep is typically restless and unsatisfying with early
morning wakening (one to two hours earlier than usual). Some people, however,
may actually sleep a lot more than usual.
·
Slowed activity and
speech.
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